
I attended a really great event last night at The Ecology Center here in Orange County. Mathew Miller from Appropriate Architecturespoke about two projects he was involved in during grad school and as an instructor at RISD.
Appropriate architecture is a design-build agency dedicated to providing architecture and construction services to nonprofits and NGOs as a means to teach and implement high building standards in underserved communities worldwide. Matt’s been all over the world teaching those in need how to build structures that are “appropriate” for the surrounding environment (not to be confused with “sustainable architecture”). The goal is to teach local craftsmen the skills they need to continue building long after Matt has left. A recent project for a new elementary school in Uganda is proof this model is working.

Another project he discussed was the construction of a home in a Detroit suburb for a family in need. After two years of backbreaking work, the job was completed and the family moved in. Mathew returned periodically to the site to observe how the family was adapting to their new home. He was shocked to see most of the innovations he included to make this home special and functional were not being utilized.
Large, energy-efficient windows designed to deliver tons of natural light to the upstairs loft were framed with dark curtains drawn 24 hours a day. Smaller ventilation windows downstairs were also covered (with pillows) creating a dark, damp, claustrophobic environment for the tenants.
Within a few short months, unfortunately, the family couldn’t afford the cost of living even with heavy government subsidies. As a result, the family was evicted and a new family moved in. Then a new family. And then another.
This “revolving door” of occupants got me thinking about how the essence/value of his work seemed to diminish with every new occupying family. My question is, “Whose responsibility is it to pass on a buildings story to future tenants?”
In some cases (particularly with new construction), the builder is the one communicating since he’s managed the project since day one and has intimate knowledge of the process/outcome. In other scenarios it’s the home owner or realtor telling the story. The problem with this is a potential buyer may view this story as a biased “tool to sell the home” and not an honest way to accurately communicate a homes story.
I’m not sure what the answer is. Historic neighborhoods typically have a dedicated panel responsible for overseeing any change to a home in their community. The ultimate goal is to ensure the integrity of the structure is maintained and kept consistent with the time period in order to preserve the story of that particular neighborhood. Why not develop a similar model for projects like Matt’s or the guy up the street who’s converted his energy-sapping 1940’s bungalow into a modern-day “green marvel” capable of generating more energy than it uses?
Whatever the answer, I think it all comes back to knowledge. If the new tenants/owners aren’t informed about the story of their new home, are they at fault for hanging black curtains and stuffing pillows in window vents? Whenever you buy a new car, typically someone will go through the process of teaching you how everything works so you feel comfortable driving of the lot. Why isn’t there a similar system in place for home buying? Or is there?







